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Football shoulder pads

Football shoulder pads protect the shoulders, collarbones, sternum and upper back, and they have a direct effect on how freely you can move. This page covers shoulder pads from Schutt, VICIS and Xenith, grouped by cut: skill pads for quick positions, all-purpose pads for versatile players and lineman (or trench) pads for players on the line. Each product page lists the sizes and technologies published by the manufacturer, together with the positions it was designed for, and nothing we cannot source. You will also find backplates, which extend protection towards the lower back. Prices come from European retailers, in euros and dated. Read our advice before ordering: shoulder pads in the wrong size restrict your movement and protect less well.

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Shoulder pads
Xenith Flyte 2 youth shoulder pad, TD version, front view
Xenith

Flyte 2 shoulder pads

Shoulder pads DB · QB · RB · WR
from€150.00
See the product
Shoulder pads
Black Xenith Velocity 2 shoulder pads, front view
Xenith

Velocity 2 shoulder pads

Shoulder pads DB · QB · RB · WR Availability not confirmed
from€279.90
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Backplates & accessories
Black Xenith Velocity back plate with white Xenith logo
Xenith

Velocity Back Plate

Backplates & accessories
from€59.90 sold out at this price
See the product
Shoulder pads
Black Xenith Pro All-Purpose variant shoulder pad, front view
Xenith

Xenith Pro shoulder pads

Shoulder pads DB · DL · LB · OL · QB · RB · TE · WR
from€220.00
See the product
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Related guides

Illustration of football shoulder pads above a row of player markers on the line of scrimmage, one marker picked out in orange Buying guides

Football shoulder pads by position: which cut to choose

Which football shoulder pads for which position: skill, all-purpose and line cuts, the positions manufacturers name, plus back plates and rib protectors.

 Play diagram showing an offence of seven players on the line of scrimmage with a quarterback and three backs, facing eleven defenders Rules of the game

Football positions: what every player does on the field

Every football position explained from the IFAF rule book and the NFL glossary: what each player does in offence, in defence and on special teams.

 Illustration of football shoulder pads from the front, with the shoulder width measured from one AC joint to the other Buying guides

Football shoulder pad sizing: how to measure and choose your size

Football shoulder pad sizing explained: how manufacturers measure shoulder width, skill, lineman and all-purpose cuts, size charts by model and back plates.

Choosing football shoulder pads

Start with your position. Manufacturers offer several cuts, each striking a different balance between coverage and mobility.

Cuts by position

  • Skill: a low, lightweight profile for quarterbacks, wide receivers and defensive backs, who need to raise their arms and run without restriction.
  • All-purpose: a middle ground for running backs, linebackers and tight ends, with wider coverage.
  • Lineman or trench: built for offensive and defensive linemen, with arches and epaulettes designed to take contact on every snap.

These groups are a guide rather than a rule: each product page lists the positions named by the manufacturer itself.

Materials and ventilation

Rigid plastic or composite arches, multi-density foams, air channels and removable padding: every brand takes its own approach. Padding that breathes and dries quickly makes a real difference during long summer sessions.

Sizing: measuring your shoulders

Shoulder pad sizes are based mainly on shoulder width, measured across the back from the tip of one shoulder to the other (the AC joints). Some brands also use chest circumference or body weight. Charts vary between manufacturers, so the same measurement can be a medium with one brand and a large with another. Once fitted, the pads should cover the whole shoulder, leave the neck free and stay put when you lift your arms above your head; the side straps should be snug without restricting your breathing.

Youth football shoulder pads

Youth models have their own size charts, often combining weight and chest measurement. Resist the temptation to buy a size up so they last longer: pads that shift around do not protect properly.

Backplates and add-ons

A football backplate attaches to the back of the shoulder pads to protect the lower back. Check compatibility before buying: some are designed for a single brand, others fit most pads on the market. Rib protectors also attach to the shoulder pads.

Care

After every session, take the pads out of your kit bag and let the padding air-dry. Clean it as the manufacturer recommends, check rivets, straps and buckles, and replace any cracked part.

Frequently asked questions

How do I measure for football shoulder pads?

Measure your shoulder width across the back, from the tip of one shoulder to the other, then check the manufacturer's chart. Some charts also ask for chest circumference or weight.

What is the difference between skill and lineman shoulder pads?

Skill pads are lower and lighter so the arms can move freely (QBs, receivers, defensive backs). Lineman pads offer wider coverage for players who take contact on every snap.

Do I need a backplate?

No, it is an add-on that extends protection towards the lower back. Make sure it is compatible with your shoulder pads before you buy.

Can I wear shoulder pads designed for another position?

You can, but you will lose either mobility or protection. A cut suited to your position and build is the better choice.